FM Sitharaman Counters Chidambaram’s Bold Claim on Centre’s Capex Assistance to States 2025

Introduction

FM Sitharaman has refuted the allegations made by former Finance Minister P. Chidambaram that the Centre has reduced capital expenditure (capex) assistance to states. The debate over capex assistance has sparked political and economic discussions, with the government emphasizing its commitment to infrastructure development and fiscal support for states. Sitharaman’s response highlights the Centre’s perspective on capital expenditure allocation and the broader financial strategy driving India’s economic growth.

The issue of capex assistance is crucial as capital expenditure plays a vital role in boosting infrastructure, employment, and economic momentum. While Chidambaram has raised concerns over a potential decline in financial support to states, the Finance Minister has countered these claims, reinforcing the government’s stance on maintaining strong public investment. This exchange brings attention to the role of fiscal policies in shaping state-level economic development.

FM Sitharaman’s Response to Capex Assistance Allegations

Nirmala Sitharaman has categorically rejected Chidambaram’s claims, asserting that the Centre has not reduced capex assistance to states. She stated that the Union government continues to allocate substantial funds for capital expenditure, ensuring that states receive adequate financial support for infrastructure projects. According to Sitharaman, the government has prioritized capital investments to accelerate economic recovery and drive long-term growth.

She further explained that the Centre’s capex assistance to states has been structured in a manner that aligns with fiscal responsibility and economic sustainability. The government’s focus on infrastructure spending has led to increased allocations under various schemes, contradicting the opposition’s assertion of a reduction. Sitharaman’s rebuttal aims to clarify the Centre’s fiscal strategy while addressing concerns about the alleged capex assistance cut.

FM Sitharaman

Chidambaram’s Concerns Over Capital Expenditure Support

P. Chidambaram’s criticism centers on the argument that states are facing financial constraints due to reduced capex assistance from the Centre. He contends that the Union government has shifted fiscal burdens onto states, making it challenging for them to execute large-scale infrastructure projects. According to him, a decrease in financial support could impact economic activity at the state level, slowing down growth and development.

Chidambaram has also raised concerns about the overall fiscal policy approach, arguing that states should be provided with consistent and predictable financial assistance to ensure sustainable economic progress. His critique reflects broader opposition concerns regarding the Centre-state financial relationship and the allocation of resources in a federal structure. The debate over capex assistance highlights differing perspectives on economic governance and fiscal decentralization.

Centre’s Strategy for Capital Expenditure and Fiscal Management

The Finance Ministry has emphasized that capital expenditure remains a key pillar of the government’s economic strategy. Sitharaman has highlighted various initiatives aimed at enhancing public investment, including increased allocations for infrastructure, roads, railways, and urban development. The Centre’s capex assistance framework is designed to support states while maintaining overall fiscal discipline.

Additionally, the government has introduced performance-linked financial incentives, encouraging states to utilize funds effectively and contribute to national economic growth. Sitharaman’s response underlines the need for a balanced fiscal approach, ensuring that capex assistance remains robust while adhering to responsible financial management. The ongoing debate reflects the complexities of Centre-state fiscal relations and the evolving strategies for economic development.

Conclusion

The exchange between Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and P. Chidambaram over capex assistance has sparked a broader conversation on fiscal policy and economic governance. While Chidambaram has raised concerns about a possible reduction in financial support to states, Sitharaman has countered these claims, reaffirming the government’s commitment to capital expenditure. The discussion underscores the importance of infrastructure investment and fiscal cooperation between the Centre and states. As India navigates economic challenges and growth opportunities, capex assistance will remain a crucial factor in shaping long-term development strategies.

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